Conservation News

Email conservation director: mgoetting@mnbfn.org

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Water Sustainability Framework

The Legislature has asked the University of Minnesota to develop a 25 year Minnesota Water Sustainability Framework.  Your comments, questions, and ideas will become part of shaping this framework. So please consider attending one of these listening sessions.  You can impact how the Clean Water, Land and Legacy Act funding is spent.  If anglers aren't at these types of sessions talking about fishing and aquatic habitat, our tax dollars will end up being spent on other projects.
Mickey Goetting
Conservation Director & Webmaster
mgoetting@mnbfn.org

From http://wrc.umn.edu/spotlightlisteningsessions/index.htm:
Minnesotans will have the chance to voice their opinion in person on how the state should invest resources to protect clean water at statewide public meetings beginning Jan. 19, 2010 coordinated by the University of Minnesota's Water Resources Center.

The meetings, called "listening sessions," will be facilitated by staff from the Water Resources Center and Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources and are a chance for people to voice their opinions on a range of water-related issues from boating and water recreation, to priorities for cleaning up polluted lakes and streams.

City Date Location
St. Cloud Jan. 19 Holiday Inn and Suites
75 37th Ave. S.
Chaska Jan. 21 University of Minnesota Landscape Arboretum
Snyder Auditorium
3675 Arboretum Dr. 
Crookston Feb. 3 University of Minnesota, Crookston
Youngquist Auditorium
2900 University Dr.
Baxter/Brainerd Feb. 4 Northland Arboretum
14520 Conservation Drive
Duluth Feb. 10 Minnesota Pollution Control Agency Building
525 Lake Ave. S.
4th Floor, Large Conference Room
Rochester Feb. 11 Holiday Inn South
1630 S. Broadway
Marshall Feb. 16 Best Western Marshall Inn
1500 E. College Dr.
West St. Paul Feb. 18 Thompson Park Center-Dakota Lodge
1200 Stassen Lane

From 12:30 to 3:30 p.m. each meeting will focus on concerns of professionals associated with local government units, soil and water conservation and watershed districts and other water professionals. Citizens, community leaders and elected and appointed officials will have a chance to share their concerns from 4 to 6 p.m.

The effort is part of the Minnesota Water Sustainability Framework, a project spearheaded by the Water Resources Center which was charged by the 2009 Minnesota State Legislature to develop a set of recommendations to protect and preserve Minnesota's lakes, streams, rivers and ground waters for the 21st century. The project's final report due to the 2011 legislature, will integrate citizens' values and concerns and serve as a roadmap, with timelines and benchmarks for the investment of an estimated $86 million a year earmarked for the protection of water as a result of Minnesota's Clean Water, Land and Legacy Act.

All Minnesotans are encouraged to take the project's "Minnesotans and Their Water" online survey at wrc.umn.edu/ where they can also sign up to receive monthly updates on the project's progress.

The statewide meetings are co-sponsored by the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources. The Water Resources Center is affiliated with the university's College of Food, Agricultural and Natural Resource Sciences and University of Minnesota Extension.

Aquatic Plant Permit Fee Rules

December 28, 2009
The 2008 Legislature directed the DNR to establish Aquatic Plant Management (APM) permit fees that recover the full cost of administering and enforcing the permit program. The fees shall be based upon the cost of receiving, processing, analyzing, and issuing the permit, and additional costs incurred after the application to inspect and monitor the activities authorized by the permit, and enforce aquatic plant management rules and permit requirements. The current fee structure recovers approximately one third of the APM permit program costs; therefore, the DNR must propose fee changes to comply with this legislative directive.
Public Hearing Schedule

DNR Urges Extra Precautions for Prior Lake

April 10, 2009

A recent discovery of zebra mussel shells in Prior Lake means boaters and anglers should take extra precautions when using the popular southwestern metro lake, according to officials from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR). Although officials aren’t certain whether the shells originally came from live zebra mussels in the lake or were brought to the area on equipment and fell off, they said it’s likely the lake is infested.

After a homeowner reported finding unusual looking shells along the southeast shore of lower Prior Lake, DNR biologists found about a dozen empty zebra mussel shells. DNR staff will look for zebra mussels in Prior Lake as soon as ice is off the lake and will designate the lake as infested if live zebra mussels are found.

A nonnative invasive species, zebra mussels pose serious ecological and economic threats to Minnesota’s lakes and streams. Heavy infestations can kill native mussels, may impact fish populations, can interfere with recreation, and can increase costs for industry, including power and water supply facilities. Native to Eastern Europe and Western Russia, zebra mussels were first discovered in Minnesota in 1989 in the Duluth harbor. They subsequently have spread to eight inland lakes, including Mille Lacs, and to portions of the Mississippi, St. Croix and Zumbro rivers.

If the presence of zebra mussels is confirmed in Prior Lake, it could pose risks for other waters, said Luke Skinner, supervisor of DNR’s invasive species unit.

“As one of the larger lakes in the Twin Cities metro area, Prior Lake has significant boat traffic, with people coming and going all the time,” Skinner said. “Everyone is going to have to be extra vigilant to keep from spreading these pests to other waters.”

Boaters can help prevent further spread of zebra mussels and other invasive species by taking a few simple extra precautions:

The DNR steps up inspections, enforcement and education around infested waters. Under Minnesota law it is a misdemeanor to transport water or prohibited invasive species from designated infested waters.

View related Star Tribune article

Clean Water, Land and Legacy Amendment Passes

On November 4, 2008, the 2008 General Election ballot stated: "Shall the Minnesota Constitution be amended to dedicate funding to protect our drinking water sources; to protect, enhance, and restore our wetlands, prairies, forests, and fish, game, and wildlife habitat; to preserve our arts and cultural heritage; to support our parks and trails; and to protect, enhance, and restore our lakes, rivers, streams, and groundwater by increasing the sales and use tax rate beginning July 1, 2009, by three-eighths of one percent on taxable sales until the year 2034?"

A non-vote constituted a "no" vote for the amendment. View DNR Dedicated Funding Fact Sheet

Recreational Fishing in the Pacific Ocean is in Peril

October 15, 2008
Contact: Gordon Robertson, vice president and Government Affairs lead, 703.519.9691, x237, or Patty Doerr, Ocean Resource Policy director, x244.

Anti-recreational fishing groups seek to ban recreational fishing in pending Pacific Ocean marine protected area designations

The Situation
In spite of President George W. Bush’s recent memo and an Executive Order which clarified that recreational fishing should be sustained in marine protected area designations, recreational fishing opponents are intensively lobbying the White House and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to ban recreational fishing in vast areas of the Central Pacific Ocean.

This sets a dangerous precedent regarding recreational fishing in any federal waters, saltwater or fresh, which the Executive Order and Executive Memo was designed to protect.

Please act now! Your help is needed to support recreational fishing in the Pacific today and on your coastline in the future.

To maintain recreational fishing in the Pacific Ocean and all federal waters, we are asking you to tell the White House and NOAA to stay the course and uphold the President’s decision regarding recreational fishing.

SEND YOUR MESSAGE NOW!
The White House is taking public comment until October 26, 2008. As a recreational angler, please do your part to bring balance to this process.

Send a message to the White House Council on Environmental Quality and NOAA in support of recreational fishing. In a matter of seconds they will receive your message.

Thank you very much for doing your part to Keep America Fishing.

Background
Contrary to an August 25, 2008, Presidential Memo and a September 26, 2008, Presidential Executive Order directing federal agencies to sustain recreational fishing in federal marine protected areas and all federal waters, anti-recreational fishing groups are seeking to have recreational fishing banned in vast areas of the Central Pacific Ocean. This is a dangerous precedent to set in any U.S waters, marine or fresh.

Even though regulated recreational fishing presents no threat to fish stocks in these areas and there is no evidence that recreational fishing is harming the ecosystem, many environmental groups are lobbying the White House and federal agencies to adopt their anti-recreational fishing philosophy regarding Pacific Ocean conservation.

These groups have mounted a letter writing campaign to convince senior officials in the White House and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration that recreational fishing should be banned in thousands of square miles in the Central Pacific. They say: “Unfortunately, the final designation of these areas may allow some fishing…” and that “Declaring these monuments as fully-protected no-take reserves… is crucial for meaningful stewardship of our imperiled oceans.”

On September 26, 2008, President Bush signed an amendment to the 1995 Executive Order on recreational fishing. This amendment directs that federal agencies must maintain recreational fishing on federal lands and waters, including marine protected areas. The Executive Order revises Executive Order 12962 signed in 1995 by President Bill Clinton.

The August 25, 2008, Executive Memo signed by the President set the stage for the new Executive Order. The memo directed the Secretaries of Defense, Interior and Commerce and the Chairman of the Council on Environmental Quality to sustain access to recreational fishing as part of their study of potential marine protected areas (MPA) in the Central Pacific Ocean.


Whitefish Shoreland Restoration Project

The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and the Midwest Glacial Lakes Partnership, along with the Minnesota Conservation Corp and the Minnesota BASS Federation Nation, are partnering to provide shoreline restoration for Whitefish Lake. They need your help planting native perennials, bushes and trees along the eroding bank of Whitefish Lake, Crow Wing County, MN.

Work dates: August 12 & 13, 2008
Time: 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.
Meeting location: 9177 Father Foley Drive, Pine River, MN
Directions: From Pine River, go east on HWY 1. Turn south on CR 134 (Fr. Foley Dr.) and proceed to the house.

If you are interested in volunteering, please contact Pat Rivers at 218-821-2384 or pat.rivers@dnr.state.mn.us.

Update: Congress Spares Bassers from EPA Permits

July 24, 2008
Celebration, Florida

On Wednesday, both the U.S. House and Senate passed S. 2766, "The Clean Boating Act of 2008," which will permanently restore a long-standing exemption for recreational boats from permitting requirements under the Clean Water Act. The next stop for this piece of legislation is the White House where it is expected to receive the President's signature and go into law.

The bill became necessary after a U.S. District Court decision in September 2006 which potentially subjected approximately 17 million recreational boats to permitting requirements under the Clean Water Act. These permits would have been expensive and subjected recreational boaters to maintenance and operation procedures that were designed for industrial polluters.

"Congress stepped up in the last seconds of the fourth-quarter and gave anglers and boaters a much needed victory," said BASS Conservation Director Chris Horton. "The impending permit requirements for anyone operating a recreational vessel were not the result of any real problem, but rather a court's assumption that there was no difference between large, trans-oceanic shipping vessels and an 18-foot bass boat. Fortunately, the angling and boating communities came together like never before, and successfully convinced Congress that this regulation placed an undue burden on the millions of recreational boaters around the country.

"My thanks to the BASS Federation Nations for their quick response to the many calls to action that went out at various times throughout this legislative course. With their help and the leadership of BASS, the National Marine Manufacturers Association and others, we demonstrated the collective power of the outdoor community."


Asian Carp Barrier Moves Forward

November 20, 2007
President Bush's veto of the Water Resources Development Act (WRDA) was overriden in the House. Minnesota Senators Klobuchar and Coleman both registered votes of "yea". Representative Michelle Bachmann, who was one of 14 representatives to vote against the legislation initially, shifted positions and voted in favor of overriding President Bush's veto.

The $23 billion bill provides funding for Army Corps of Engineers projects throughout the nation, including several navigation projects on the North Shore of Lake Superior, three waste-water treatment projects in Northeast Minnesota, and $4 million for a dispersal barrier to protect the Upper Mississippi from non-native carp and other invasive fish.

Zebulon Pike Lock and Dam No. 11 north of Dubuque, Iowa is the recommended site for the dispersal barrier. The barrier is intended to "delay, deter, impede, or restrict the dispersal of aquatic nuisance species into the northern reaches of the Upper Mississippi River system."

The bill authorizes funding. However, all projects will still need final approval from the Appropriations Committee.

MNBF Supports Whitefish Grant Proposal

November 15, 2007
The Minnesota Bass Federation Nation supports the More Fish Partnership Fund grant submission by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR). The grant was submitted prior to the November 1, 2007 deadline to the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation. If the grant is approved, the project will start March 1, 2008 and continue through March 1, 2009. The proposed project includes the restoration of 200 feet of privately owned shoreline habitat on Whitefish Lake (Crow Wing County) in cooperation with the Whitefish Area Property Owners' Association, local conservation and angling groups.

Minnesota B.A.S.S. Federation Nation letter of support:
The Whitefish Chain is a collection of 14 dynamic lakes. The Minnesota B.A.S.S. Federation Nation has held its Tournament of Champions on this diverse body of water in 1984, 1992, 1995, 1998, and 2004. It also is a very popular destination for other anglers and water activities.

This increased pressure of usage and development could over the long-term jeopardize this wonderful fishery containing many vegetation and fish species. Our organization is excited to see our Department of Natural Resources (DNR) reaching out to the Whitefish Area Property Owners Association, a very vocal and active association.

This proposed venture between our state agency and Whitefish association, a valued stakeholder, could be foster a strong and continued relationship between both organizations. We, the Minnesota B.A.S.S. Federation Nation, fully supports this venture and hope it plants the seeds for future prosperous ventures.
Mickey Goetting
Minnesota B.A.S.S. Federation Nation
Conservation Director

Get in the Habitat

The Minnesota Bass Federation will be evaluating the "Get in the Habitat" curriculum developed by MinnAqua whose purpose is to teach angling recreation and stewardship as well as the ecology and conservation of aquatic habitats. We will likely select several of the 39 lessons and tailor them for our junior bassmasters clubs. If you wish to see the curriculum, it is available upon request to Federation members. Contact mgoetting@mnbfn.org and provide your mailing address to receive the CD.

Asian Carp Reporting Required

As of August 1, 2007 anglers who catch bighead, silver or grass carp in Minnesota waters must report their catch to the DNR. A few individual Asian carp have been found in Minnesota border waters. A large grass carp was caught by a commercial fisherman in the St. Croix River on April 7, 2006. The grass carp harms aquatic ecosystems by eating aquatic plants that are important for fish and wildlife and can harm water quality by increasing nutrients.
Resources:
United States Senate bill: S. 726: Asian Carp Prevention and Control Act co-sponsored by Senator Norm Coleman
Asian carp fact sheet
Feasibility Study to Limit the Invasion of Asian Carp into the Upper Mississippi River Basin


Fishing Contest Fees

DNR statement of need

About 6 years ago our Minnesota Department of Natural Resoures (DNR) instituted a fishing contest (tournament) permit process to address complaints regarding busy lakes and accesses. Within this process the DNR limits tournaments based on the size of the body of water and a tournament organizer must request a tournament permit that is free of charge.

Today, due to this process, previously reported complaints are virtually non-existent. However, our DNR has changed this process by amending the statute which stated "Permits shall be issued without a fee" to "The commissioner shall charge a fee for the permit that recovers the costs of issuing the permit and monitoring the activities allowed by the permit.". The language change was based on the recommendation of the Budget Oversight Committee to recover the (FY 2006) $108,000 permit administrative costs.

Permit Overview
The permit process is manual and consists of several steps. First, a tournament organizer downloads the application and mails the completed application to a DNR regional office. If no scheduling conflict occurs, the permit is granted and a copy of the application is mailed back to the tournament organizer. If a conflict occurs, the DNR provides each tournament organizer with the conflicting tournament organizer's contact information and asks them to resolve the scheduling conflict. If no resoluation can be made, the DNR will conduct a drawing to award the permit. Finally at the conclusion of the tournament, the tournament organizer mails his tournament creel statistics (how many were caught, how many were released, and the big fish) which is entered in a database by a DNR employee.

2008 Fees
The DNR is moving forward with the following fee schedule:
Fee for open-water contests:
. Small contests (31-100 participants, 50 or fewer boats): $120
. Large contests (more than 100 participants or more than 50 boats): $400

Fee for contests with off-site weigh-ins:
. Small contests: $500
. Large contests: $1,000

Fee for ice contests (more than 150 participants) is $120.
Fee must be submitted with the application.
See http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/fishing/tournaments/regulations.html
Ron Payer, MN DNR Fisheries Chief, stated that these fees will be tracked and go into the Game & Fish fund to support projects.

Uncommon Fees

Many states do not require tournament permits and even fewer charge a fee. Other natural resource state agencies fund administrative costs through fishing/boat licenses and sportfishing equipment (that is subject to a 10% Federal Excise Tax that is funneled back to states).

State Permit? Permit Fee? Notes
Alabama Varies No Corps of Engineers require a permit;
State parks with launch and weigh-in facilities require a permit
Connecticut Yes No
Iowa Yes No Permit required for tournaments over 6 boats
Louisiana No No
Maine Varies Varies catch, measure and release (CMR) permit for $15--used during the spawn
club weigh-in tourney permit for $25, allowing no more than 15 boats to be involved
open tourney permit for $55, up to 100 boats and cash prizes up to $10,000 
Multi-day permit $150 (allowing up to three consecutive days on one body of water)
Maine limits the number of permits of any kind on any one body of water to four opens and three club weigh-in tourneys, CMR’s do not count. 
Mississippi No Varies Ross Barnett Reservoir $5 fee per boat for tournaments over 50 boats
Pat Harrison Waterway district (8 or 9 lakes) charges a $25 tournament fee
Montana Yes No
New Mexico $15-25
Oklahoma No Varies Corps of Engineers: free to $25 (based on size)
Grand River Dam Authority: $25-$55 (based on size)
Oklahoma State Parks facilities: free to $25 (non-profit vs. profit)
National Park Service: $30 ramp fee
Ontario Canada No No
Oregon Yes Varies Marine Board charges a $25 fee when over 24 boats  
Various county park and US Forest Service ramps charge $25 on average  
Rhode Island Yes No Permit required for tournaments with 6 boats or more
South Carolina No Varies Typically around $25
Texas Varies No Some lakes require permits but the TPWD does not
Washington Yes $24 Maximum of 7 tournaments per year per organization.
West Virginia Yes No 
Wisconsin Yes None at this time


Moving Forward
We have stated the desire to receive more information and sooner from the DNR so we could have been better informed about these fees and provide more feedback in a timely manner back to the DNR as a valued stakeholder. In the future there is opportunity to reduce permit administrative costs by automating the current "paper" process to allow tournament organizers to go online to 1) submit an application 2) check application status 3) and enter tournament creel survey data. We would also like to investigate other fee recovery approaches. The DNR should poll to estimate how many tournament anglers exist in Minnesota. The Wisconsin DNR estimates they have 20,000 tournament anglers. The 2006 Brainerd ice fishing tournament had over 10,000 anglers in itself. If each angler is required to purchase a "tournament stamp" for $10, the $108,000 dilemma would be fulfilled and it would be less a burdensome fee than the current schedule (ranging from $125-$1000).

Mickey Goetting
Minnesota B.A.S.S. Federation Nation
Conservation Director & Webmaster
mgoetting@mnbfn.org

National Fish and Wildlife Foundation Project: Leavitt Creek

Project Title: Leavitt Creek Fish Passage Restoration (MN)
Grantee: Minnesota Department of Natural Resources
Foundation Federal Funds (FWS): $ 30,000
Matching Funds: $161,600
Total Project Costs: $191,600
Project Area: Outing, Minnesota
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, in conjunction with Minnesota BASS Federation Nation, Cass County Highway Department, City of Outing, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Area Fisheries Office, as well as local residents, will replace a failing culvert on Leavitt Creek and restore fish passage on over 2,800 feet of stream between Lawrence and Leavitt Lake. In addition, this project will also reduce erosion and siltation in the system by placement of a culvert at the bankfull width of the stream that will maintain channel stability and natural channel functions. The 35-year old culvert that was improperly placed and greatly undersized has prohibited various fish species such as the northern pike, walleye, and white sucker from getting through to enter Leavitt Lake. Following project completion, flows in the culvert and stream will be assessed to determine if any further modifications are needed to ensure fish passage. This grant is part of the 2007 NFWF-More Fish Partnership Grants Program.

Three Reasons to Open the Fishing Season with Lead-Free Tackle

For immediate release: May 10, 2007
Contact: Walker Smith, 651-297-7018
St. Paul, Minnesota

The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency encourages anglers to start the summer right by switching to lead-free fishing tackle for the Minnesota fishing opener. Lead is a toxic metal that has adverse effects on the nervous and reproductive systems of mammals and birds.

First, help protect our state and national birds. Lead poisons wildlife such as loons and eagles that inadvertently swallow tackle made from lead. Specifically, loons dive to the bottom of lakes in search of stones to grind their food, where they can swallow lead sinkers. Like loons, eagles can ingest lead by swallowing fish with a lead sinker or jig still attached to or in its body. Second, using lead-free tackle is a great way to teach good stewardship to young anglers. Outfit kids' tackle boxes with non-lead weights. They are nontoxic and safer for youngsters to handle. Plus, inexperienced anglers tend to lose the most sinkers, so you'll be cutting down on the amount of lead left behind. Even if you lose just one lead sinker every time you go fishing, it adds up thousands of pounds when multiplied by the millions of Minnesotans who wet a line each season. Third, your tackle box will be ready for any fishing trip.

In a growing number of areas outside Minnesota, non-lead tackle isn't just a good idea - it's the law. Restrictions and bans of lead fishing sinkers and jigs are becoming more common in the United States and other countries. Ask for lead-free tackle at your local sporting goods or bait and tackle store. Visit www.reduce.org for more information and a list of Minnesota locations where lead-free tackle is available.

Largemouth Bass Virus Found in Inland Minnesota Lakes

December 12, 2006
St. Paul, Minnesota

The Minnesota B.A.S.S. Federation Nation collected bass in nine lakes known to receive high fishing pressure. Jim Battin, Federation Treasurer, organized the bass sampling and delivered the bass to the Minnesota DNR to test for the existence of largemouth bass virus.

Largemouth Bass Virus (LMBV) was first discovered in Minnsota five years ago in the Mississippi River. LMBV is a virus that only affects fish, amphibians and reptiles, has been found in 20 states since its discovery in 1991. This has now spread to Minnesota's inland lakes as it was found in five of nine lakes sampled last summer. View DNR press release
View Largemouth Bass Virus fact sheet

Join the Angler Conservation Team

Volunteer with the ACT and help protect fishery resources in your area

Are your fisheries' resources worth protecting? Do you want to improve fishing in your area?

If your answers are yes, then you'll want to join the BASS Angler Conservation Team (ACT). The ACT is a network of leisure anglers like you who volunteer to protect and enhance fish and wildlife habitats. ACT members are invited to help fellow anglers, communities and natural resource managers with grassroots projects such as building and placing fish habitats in lakes, planting native aquatic vegetation, ensuring angler access to waterways and more.

BASS Conservation The time and work is rewarding. Working hands-on with fisheries biologists and resource experts gives BASS Angler Conservation Team participants a unique look at how fish and wildlife are managed in the wild. In turn, you will have a deeper understanding and appreciation of our natural resources and our need to protect them.

BASS invites you to get involved. To volunteer your time for grassroots projects that protect and preserve the nation's waterways, sign up for ACT, the Angler Conservation

How this will work, is that an organization can send BASS information about projects. BASS will then generate an email to all ACT members within 100 miles of the project. By doing this, people can get tied into projects and help others.

Interested parties can sign up at ESPN/BASS

Minnesota Federation Nation Conservation Director Resigns

"The will of God will never take you where the Grace of God will not protect you"
All, I'm needing to temporarily decrease my activities in the conservation and fishing community. I've been coping with a chronic health condition since 1998 and soon I'll once again be trying a series of drug/chemo injections. If after three months on these drugs, they show some positive effects, I get to stay on them for 34-60 more weeks.

The first time around with these drugs I didn't respond to them, but this time I'm trying a more aggressive approach. Last time the side-effects were substantial and really sapped my energy. Due to this I must reluctantly step away from my role as BASS Conservation Director and need to curtail other board and advisory positions.

I'm hoping to stay involved in occasional meetings as my energy permits and be available by phone. Since I'll be starting a new position at work, I have no time or energy for board or fishing politics. I'm grateful for the friends I've made and thank God that none of them were my enemies.

I'm optimistic about the future. My goal is to be kissing fish for years to come, being an activist for conservation and a thorn in the side of those who would take away our rights to hunt and fish.
Vern Wagner

50th Annual Litchfield Watercade

July 20, 2006
Minnesota BASS Federation Nation extends a helping hand to Litchfield Watercade to promote conservation and improved tournament practices. On Saturday, July 8th the Minnesota BASS Federation Nation (MNBF) took the opportunity to further demonstrate their commitment to promote conservation best practices by sharing their knowledge for improved tournament operation. The Litchfield Watercade board chairman contacted the MNBF in February of this year and requested consulting to improve their tournament efficiency, and to provide a professional look and feel for their 50th anniversary celebration, which features a tournament on Lake Ripley. Read full story

Keeping Bass Alive

Online copies available at: B.A.S.S.
Hard copies of Keeping Bass Alive are available for $3.00 each, please contact the Conservation Department at (334) 272-9530 ext. 404 or conservation@bassmaster.com.

B.A.S.S. Conservation Agenda

Taking a leadership role in aquatic resources issues
Belonging to BASS, the "Worldwide Leader in Bass Fishing," means much more than membership in a global club of bass anglers. Since the early 1970s, BASS has taken a proactive response to addressing the nation's vital aquatic resource issues. In the early years, it meant taking legal action against industries making a toxic soup of the nation's waterways. Today, the agenda has grown more complex, and BASS follows a parallel path in dealing with the issues through its Conservation Program. View agenda

Hooks In or Out?

by Ralph Manns

Those of us who try to share the findings of scientific study with non-scientists are often frustrated. It seems very difficult to get the word out. We write about some important discovery, but find anglers, particularly the influential professional and TV bass anglers, either don't read the new information or dismiss the new scientific insights because they conflict with beliefs the anglers already hold.

Professional and TV anglers aren't the only ones to be slow in learning and applying the latest "word" from scientists. Biologists, particularly state fisheries workers are often too busy with their own assigned tasks to read all of the literature produced by other scientists. They continue to advise anglers to handle fish using outmoded procedures. Full Article


Shoreline and Water Quality Impacts from Recreational Boating on the Mississippi River

October 5, 2004
by Vern Wagner

Greetings Federation Members,
As your Conservation Director I'd like to keep you all updated on important issues. Habitat needs to be our greatest concern and we are losing habitat at an alarming rate, from shoreline development, boat docks development (large floating) and its accompanying traffic on aquatic habitat areas and many forms of erosion.

This week I'd like to share the Conclusions and Current needs section of a recent study done on the Mississippi River. This report can be viewed in its entirety at http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/aboutdnr/reports/impacts_mississippi.html. Here is a quote found in this report, which I'm sure has as much meaning to you as it does to me:
"A river belongs to no one. And it belongs to everyone. And no one has the right to contribute to the desecration of a river by irresponsible and abusive acts, at the expense of his neighbors and fellow American citizens, near or far removed from the stream itself." - Richard J. Dorer 1968

Conclusions and Current Needs
The Upper Mississippi River has formed and evolved within the fine alluvial soils deposited in the valley since the last period of glaciation. With a relatively narrow and sinuous channel, wind driven onshore waves have not been a significant part of the natural processes that created the present day river corridor. These factors have defined the streams geological and morphological characteristics that make it particularly vulnerable to environmental degradation from watercraft-induced wave action.

The results of river studies and task force findings make clear the need for additional water surface use management of the Upper Mississippi River. All state and federal agencies involved with management of this resource have a strong commitment to preserving the concept of a multiple-use river, which requires maintaining a careful balance of the important values and uses of this complex river environment. Among these are the values as a wildlife sanctuary and rich mosaic of ecological communities; an important fishery resource; a corridor for commercial navigation; and as a provider of an extensive variety of recreational opportunities. The important underlying principal for assuring the continued sustainability of the river is to ensure any single use does not impair other uses. Certain aspects of current water surface use practices are in direct conflict with this principal, and the resulting environmental degradation and user conflicts must be addressed through a collaborative and adaptive management process. Impairment of the condition and beneficial uses of the river environment, as a result of currently under-regulated recreational traffic, has significant consequences for all public user groups as well as public and private landowners. Lost or reduced opportunity for fishing, boating, sailing, canoeing, hunting, trapping, nature observation, and other esthetic pursuits represents important public costs. The $1.2B derived annually (USACE) from these uses of the Upper Mississippi River System is vital to the economy of the bordering states. Displacement of more passive river uses, as a result of habitat destruction and the user conflicts associated with the wakes from large, fast moving recreational craft, has become a distortion of the concept of a multiple-use river.

A primary element for river management planning must be the control of wakes, for all motorized craft, during high flow/pool stage. Water levels approximating a 2-3 foot rise above normal operating pool should be considered as a point of initiation for protected high flow periods. At these times, waves strike the steeper and highly erodible portions of the banks, and the root zones for trees and other riparian vegetation. Additionally, excessive wakes from large craft damage shoreline structure and impair water quality and recreation values at all water stages. Excessive wakes are generated principally from large V-hulled craft operating at a high horsepower output that results in an exceedance of the design hull speed. Even when a semiplaning condition can be achieved, these craft produce wakes with high amplitude and velocity that cause high-energy waves to impact the shoreline.

Because of multi-jurisdictional authorities along the considerable extent of the UMRS, and in many cases a lack of water surface use regulatory authority, a system-wide solution will likely not occur within a timeframe that will protect against further impairment of the values and uses of the Mississippi River. Resource values are being lost at an unsustainable rate and local units of government will have to partner with other management entities, by exercising their existing authorities, for the protection and enhancement of the river resources within their jurisdiction. A list of potential options to reduce recreational boating impacts is provided in Table 1. This list is not comprehensive, but does identify a range of alternatives for regulatory authorities, boat manufacturers, recreational users, and other interested parties to begin addressing this issue. Surface water use regulations are an especially important tool. Most would agree it is in the best interest of recreational boaters, regulatory authorities, and the boat industry to work cooperatively to ensure the long-term health and sustainability of the river and continued recreational opportunities for future generations.

50 Ways to Leave Your Lover and a Few Good Ways to Kill Bass

September 3, 2004
by Vern Wagner
As a bass club member, and your Conservation Director, I seem to be spending, as much time working on bass conservation as I do fishing. And as a result I've had some opportunities to look at bass tournament mortality from a number of different perspectives. Research lab results, DNR and tournament study results, both with large and small tourneys. I'm working on tournament weigh-in guidelines for permitted events in Minnesota and to some degree B.A.S.S. tourneys such as the Classic. And with all the information out there, we are coming to believe that we need to move away from plastic bag weigh-ins or at least educate large and small tournament organizers of what not to do.

The best system and one that we will likely see soon is a in-water weigh-in scale. This is a scale that can handle having a tub with 4-5 gallons of water and can be "zeroed" between each catch of fish. Fish can be then held in a oxygenated tank, in a perforated bag or basket until being weighed and transferred to the weigh-in tank, and then released.

When using a plastic bag and placing a number of fish in it the water in that bag reaches a lethal oxygen level in less then two minutes. And while it will appear that most of these fish will swim away, the hypoxia effect usually results in death within a few days. So, while most of us think that the few seconds that we are bumping fish, wrapping them tight and weighing them, is with-in "safe levels", when this stress is added to an extended period in bag, hypoxia becomes fatal. It also follows that larger fish reach toxic levels quicker due to their needs for H²0.

If clubs are to continue to use plastic bags, an improvement would be to instruct guys not to bag fish until instructed to do so, weigh by boat number and control the bags. Only having one bag (two if more then 5lbs of fish) so the second boat couldn't begin bagging until a bag was available. This will slow down the weigh-in, and make guys ready to roll even more impatient then normal, but it is a price and ethic that needs to be practiced by both large and small tournaments. Better for us as bass anglers to make changes, then letting government and the public impose sanctions that are illogical. One big tournament fish kill on a lake can galvanize the sentiment the entire area against tournaments.

I figure it will take years to get the real hard-cores singing out of the new weigh-in song book. Please email me your snail mail address. I have a booklet titled "Keeping Bass Alive" that I'd like send you.

Pool Five Drawdown Meetings

The U-S Army Corps of Engineers will hold a pair of public meetings in late September to address the potential drawdown of Pool Five on the Mississippi River next summer to improve fish and wildlife habitat. Pool Five includes Lock and Dam Number Five at Minneiska to Lock and Dam Number Four at Alma.

The first meeting will be Wednesday, September 22nd, at Wabasha-Kellogg High School, the second meeting will be September 23rd, at Cochrane-Fountain City High School. Both will run from 6:30 to 9:00 p.m. The meetings are designed to provide the public with information about water level management options for Pool Five and to solicit public input.

Current plans call for a drawdown between one and a-half and two and a-half feet. in the summer of 2005, depending on funding availability. The U-S Army Corps of Engineers recently completed two consecutive years of summer drawdowns on Pool 8 near La Crosse.


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October 2002 Conservation Update

August 2002 Conservation Update

May 2002 Conservation Update

April 2002 Conservation Update

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